备战自考：如何轻松松松掌握英语阅读细节题？

阅读理解题一般状况下调查的小细节比较多，牵涉到的也有推理题，词意题、中心思想题。

好的刷题方式必须加多实践活动，才可以真正的把握。下边是历年试题，大伙儿能够 练一下手，看一下自身的关键点题，是否确实把握了呢?方式方法全是在刷题中感受出來的，仅有自身亲自去干了，才可以清楚合适自身的刷题方式。

历年试题——关键点题练习

Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. In the nearly sixty two years of his life that followed, he built a literary fame unsurpassed (没法超过) in the twentieth century.

As a boy he was taught by his father to hunt and fish along the shores and in the forests around Lake Michigan. The Hemingways had a summer house in northern Michigan, and the family would spend the summer months there trying to stay cool. Hemingway would either fish the different streams that ran into the lake, or would take the small boat out to do some fishing there.He would also go squirrel hunting in the woods, discovering early in life the peace to be found while alone in the forest or going through a stream. It was something he could always go back to throughout his life, and though he often found himself living in major cities like Chicago, Toronto and Paris early in his life, once he became successful he chose somewhat isolated places to live in.

When he wasn’t hunting or fishing his mother taught him the good points of music. She was a skilled singer who once had wished a life on stage, but at last settled down with her husband and spent her time by giving voice and music lessons to local children, including her own. Hemingway was never talented for music and suffered through singing practices and music lessons, however, the musical knowledge he got from his mother helped him share in his first wife Hadley’s interest in the piano.

1. Ernest Hemingway died in _______ .

A. 1969 B. 1979 C. 1981 D. 1961

2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. His father taught him to fish and hunt when he was a boy.

B. His family had a summer house in northern Michigan.

C. He taught himself music when he was a boy.

D. He also went squirrel hunting in the woods.

3. After he became successful, Ernest Hemingway _______ .

A. preferred to stay in big cities

B. chose to live in somewhat isolated places

C. moved his family to Paris

D. killed himself

4. Being talented in music, Hemingway’s mother once wanted to _______ .

A. be a music teacher

B. help Hemingway learn music

C. perform on the stage as a singer

D. marry a rich husband

5. The passage is most probably from _______ .

A. a literary biography

B. a science textbook

C. a term paper

D. a personal diary

【正确答案和分析】

1. D. 关键点题。从文章内容第一句了解海鸣威生在1899年，而后边又说到在他的62年的一生中，就变成简易的加法运算，1899 62=1961，因此回答选D。

2. C. 关键点题。A选择项说当他或是小孩子的情况下，他爸爸就教他打鱼和捕猎，从文章内容第二段开始了解是合理的。B选择项说他们家在北密歇根有一个亭子，文章内容第二段第二句说 到，因此 也是合理的。C选择项说他在小的时候通过自学了音乐是不正确的，文章内容后一段提及，是他妈妈教他学习音乐的，而不是通过自学。D选择项说他到树林去打荷兰鼠是合理的，在短文的第二段能够 寻找。

3. B. 关键点题。在文章内容第二段的后一句提及出名后，他更乐意住在与世独立的地区。

4.C. 关键点题。文章内容后一段说到海鸣威的妈妈以前想做为歌星在平台上表演，这题的解题重点在于once这个词，在这儿是曾经的意思，也就是今昔对比，而这儿考的是之前。

5. A. 推理题。题中有probably这个词，因此 是推理题。A是文学类个人传记，B是科学研究参考文献，C是学年毕业论文，D是本人日记。写个人传记得话，一般都采用叙述的方法，并且是以儿时写起，因此 A恰当。B科学研究参考文献不容易采用叙述的形式进行文章内容，因此不对。C学年毕业论文，说到底错误的，文件格式都不对。D本人日记，文件格式都不对，没有时间和日期，超关键的是时长的跨距很大。