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2023自考报名

夯实基础:2022年成考专升本英语模拟练习题

2021-10-16 13:07

1、—English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

—Yes. ______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

A. Know

B. Knowing

C. To know

D. Known

2、We agree to accept______ they thought was the best tourist guide.

A. whichever

B. whoever

C. whatever

D. whomever

3、—What do you think made Mary so upset?

— ______her new bike.

A. Lost

B. As she lost

C. Losing

D. Because of losing

4、—Mr. Wang ,whom would you rather ______ the important meeting?

—Tom.

A. have attend

B. have attended

C. having attend

D. have to attend

5、This is the main use that the scientists mak e______ natural resources.

A. in

B. up of

C. from

D. of

6、It is______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.

A. no

B. such

C. nearly

D. hardly

答案及解析:

1、解析:利用对称结构

就是在作题的过程中要善于利用and, but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。此题第二个and后面是个句子,所以前面也必定是一个句子,但是前面这个句子没有主语,只能选用动词原形,构成一个祈使句,因此答案是A。 

2、解析:删除干扰部分

就是将起干扰作用的定语从句、介词短语或插入语,如I think/ suppose/believe,do you think/ suppose/believe, you know,of course等删除,从而更容易地选出正确答案。此题去掉插入语they thought ,可知宾语从句缺主语,又能与the best tourist guide 搭配的,只有答案B。 

3、解析:补全省略成分

口语中会使用一些省略句,作题是若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。此题将答句补全,就是her new bike made Mary so upset。显然,只能选C,用动名词作主语。 

4、解析:适当转换句式

有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。如:将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,将无序句调整为正常句。此题若将疑问句改为陈述句,就是I have Tom attend the important meeting。其中would rather后必须跟动词原形,have sb do sth.所以选A。 

5、解析:分析句子结构

有些试题的考本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们十分熟悉的固定词组有意拆开,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉。that the scientists make…是定语从句,关系代词that是代表先行词use的,将其置入定语从句中,就得到that the scientists make use..显然是考查make use of 这一词组。正确答案是D。

6、解析:找准关键词语

此题的关键词是any, 因为any常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,而此句不是疑问句,也不是条件句,所以应该是否定句。no本身就相当于not any,于是排除A因此,正确答案D(hardly=almost not)。