网教《大学英语B》统考复习：阅读理解专项题型训练

互联网现代远程教育全国统考《大学英语B》必须学员们集中注意力去备考，特别是在要留意融合题目开展备考。下边，我就融合了单选题和阅读理解题，供学员们备考和训练。

1.Today the official language of the United Sates and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became the official language because of a war.

The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between England and France. The Indian fought on the side of the French.

France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France tried to expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1754. However, the French defeated Washington.

The French, aided by Indians, outsmarted（更聪明） the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both general died in this battle, but the English outlasted（比……长久）the French and won the battle. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language.

1）.A good title for this selection is The French and Indian War.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

2）.Most of North America today has the English culture and language.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

3）.General Wolfe died in France.

A.T

B.F

回答：B

4）.Washington lost his battle at the fort on the Ohio River at the end of the war.

A.T

B.F

回答：B

5）.Both general died in the final battle.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

2.Six people were travelling in a compartment（包间） on a train. Five of them were quiet and well behaved, but the sixth was a rude young man who was causing a lot of trouble to the other passengers.

At a station this young man got out with his two heavy bags. None of the other passengers helped him, but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away. Then he opened the window and shouted to the young man,”You left something behind in the compartment!” Then he closed the windows again.

The young man turned around and hurried back with his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but he shouted through the window,”What did I leave behind?”

As the train began to move again, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said,”A very bad impression!”

1）.One of the passengers helped the young man.

A.T

B.F

回答：B

2）.The sixth young man was impolite.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

3）.Having heard the shout, the young man was frightened.

A.T

B.F

回答：B

4）.The young man left something unpleasant in the train.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

5）.The other passengers were not happy with the young man’s behavior.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

3.The sun is the closest star to earth. It takes 8 minutes for the light from the sun to reach our earth. The distance from the sun to earth is one astronomical unit（天文单位）. It is about 150 million kilometers.

Energy from the sun heats the earth’s surface. The earth would be too cold for life without our star’s heat energy. Other stars are too far away to give the earth enough heat energy for life. Scientists wonder if there is life near other stars.

Our sun is an average（均值的） size star. It appears like the largest one, because it is the closest star. Some stars are smaller than our sun. Very small stars are called dwarf（简短的）stars. Some of them are no larger than our small planets. Some stars are much larger than our sun. The largest stars are called giant（极大的）stars.

Not all stars are the same distance from the earth. The different distances make some giant stars appear very small. Astronomers （科学家）use light-year to talk about distance in space. A light-year is the distance the light travels in one year. The star, Alpha Centauri is the closest star besides our sun. It is over 4 light-year away from earth. It takes light from this star over four years to reach the earth.

1）.The sun is a star while the earth is a star.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

2）.Our sun is a small size star.

A.T

B.F

回答：B

3）.The sun looks like the largest star because it is the closest star.

A.T

B.F

回答：A

4）.Very small star are called dwarf stars and very large stars are called giant stars.

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B.F

回答：A

5）.Astronomers use meter to talk about distance in space.

A.T

B.F

回答：B